Medicaid Policy                                                                 

 

443-1 Comparing Countable Income To The FPL

Effective Date: June 1, 2020

Previous Policy (416-1 renumbered to 443-1 as of June 1, 2020)

 

A.   Married Couple:  Both are Aged, Blind or Disabled

 

1.    For Aged, Blind and Disabled Medicaid programs, compare the countable income to 100% FPL for a two person household.

a.    If the income is equal to or less than 100% of the FPL, the couple is income eligible for Medicaid without a spenddown.  

b.    Use the Blind Medicaid program when both spouses are blind.  If their income is under 100% FPL, they are eligible without paying a spenddown.

c.     If the income is above 100% of the FPL, the couple may spenddown (461).  

·        If one spouse will be on the New Choices waiver, see 386 for the NCW policy.  Do not have the couple spenddown on a case together when one spouse will be on the NCW.

·        If one disabled spouse has earned income, and both spouses want coverage, decide if they would owe a spenddown as a couple. If so, then both must be enrolled in the Medically Needy spenddown program and meet the spenddown.

·        If only the disabled spouse with earned income wants coverage, and income of the couple exceeds 100% FPL, the disabled spouse may choose to be on the MWI program.

2.    For Medicare Cost-Sharing programs compare the countable income to the applicable income limit.  See 320 to determine eligibility for Medicare Cost-Sharing programs.

 

B.  One Spouse in a Married Couple

 

1.    Compare the couple's countable income to 100% of the FPL for a household size of:

a.    Two:

o      If the other spouse is also aged, blind or disabled and will not be covered by Medicaid (it doesn’t matter if the spouse has deemable income) or,

o      If the other spouse is not aged, blind or disabled but has deemable income.

b.    One:

o      If the other spouse is not aged, blind or disabled and has no deemable income.

2.    If the income is equal to or less than 100% of the FPL, the individual is income eligible for Medicaid without a spenddown.

3.    If the income is above 100% of the FPL, the individual may spenddown (461).  

a.    Use 100% of the FPL for a household size of one to determine the spenddown if the other spouse has no deemable income.

b.    Use 100% of the FPL for a household size of two to determine the spenddown if the other spouse has deemable income.

c.     If one spouse is on a HCB waiver, do not use this income test to determine a spenddown for the non-waiver spouse.  (See 'Single Adult' below.)

4.    For Medicare Cost-Sharing programs compare the couple's countable income to the applicable income limit.  See 320 to determine eligibility for Medicare Cost-Sharing programs.

C.  Single Adults and Children

1.    Compare the individual's countable income to 100% of the FPL for a household size of one.

a.    If the income is equal to or less than 100% of the FPL, the individual is income eligible for Medicaid without a spenddown.

b.  If the individual has earned income and income is over 100% FPL, the individual will be eligible under the MWI program (314).

c.    If the income is above 100% of the FPL and the individual does not have earned income, the individual may spenddown (461).

2.     For Medicare Cost-Sharing programs compare the individual's countable income to the applicable income limit.  See 320 to determine eligibility for Medicare Cost-Sharing programs.